Walk Hadrian’s Wall - Exploring Hadrian's Wall National Trail

Hadrians Wall -

Walk Hadrian’s Wall - Exploring Hadrian's Wall National Trail

The Hadrian's Wall National Trail is an iconic 84-mile walking route that weaves through the heart of England’s historic landscapes, from Wallsend on the River Tyne to Bowness-on-Solway along the Cumbrian coast.

This captivating long distance walk follows the path of Hadrian’s Wall, a UNESCO World Heritage Site and one of the greatest monuments of Roman Britain.

Hadrian’s Wall was built in AD 122 on the orders of Emperor Hadrian, the wall marked the northern frontier of the Roman Empire.

Today, the trail offers a unique blend of history, natural beauty, and adventure. Walkers are treated to rolling countryside, rugged crags, and serene stretches of coastline, punctuated by fascinating archaeological sites such as forts, milecastles, and museums.

Whether you’re a seasoned hiker, a history enthusiast, or simply someone seeking a tranquil escape, Hadrian’s Wall National Trail promises an unforgettable journey through time and terrain.


The most common FAQ’s we get asked about Hadrian’s Wall Trail


1. How long is Hadrian's Wall Path, and how many days does it take to walk?

The trail is 84 miles (135 km) long and typically takes between 5 to 7 days to complete, depending on your pace and fitness level. Many walkers average about 12–15 miles per day.

2. How difficult is the trail?

The Hadrian’s Wall Path is considered moderate in difficulty. While there are some steep climbs, particularly in the central section around Steel Rigg and Housesteads, much of the trail consists of gentle rolling hills and flat sections. It’s suitable for walkers with a reasonable level of fitness.

3. What’s the best time of year to walk the trail?

The best time to walk the trail is between late spring and early autumn (May to September). During this time, the weather is more stable, the days are longer, and the scenery is lush and vibrant.

Late summer (July–August) can also be popular, but prepare for busy sections of the trail, especially the middle section of the trail.

4. Do I need to book accommodation in advance?

Yes, booking your accommodation in advance is highly recommended, especially during peak months (May–September).

Hadrian’s Wall is a very popular trail so any accommodation near to the trail does get booked up very quickly.

 
5. Can I walk the trail in either direction?

Yes! You can walk the trail east to west (starting in Wallsend) or west to east (starting in Bowness-on-Solway).

  • East to West follows the historical construction of the wall and ends at the scenic Solway Coast.
  • West to East allows you to finish in Newcastle with more facilities and easier transport options.

    Please remember the prevailing wind in the UK blows from West to East so if you are wanting the wind behind you this is the best direction to walk it in.

 
6. Is the Hadrian’s Wall Trail well-signposted?

Yes, the Hadrian’s Wall Path is well-marked with acorn symbols (the National Trail logo) and directional arrows, making it easy to follow.

 
7. Are there places to eat and drink along the trail?

Yes, there are pubs, cafes, and tearooms at regular intervals, particularly in towns like Haltwhistle, Chollerford, and Carlisle. However, on remote sections, you’ll need to carry enough water and snacks for the day.

 
8. What are the main highlights along the trail?

Key highlights include:

 
9. Is Hadrian's Wall still intact?

Large sections of the wall remain intact, particularly in the central area around Northumberland National Park.

Other parts have been reduced to foundations or stones over time, but you’ll still see significant stretches that showcase Roman engineering.

On the West side of the country Hadrian’s Wall, primarily in Cumbria, differs from the iconic stone wall seen in Northumberland. In this area, the terrain and local resources influenced its construction with much of it being a turf wall construction.

The Romans opted for turf in Cumbria because:

  • Local resources: There was abundant grassland and limited stone nearby.
  • Speed: Turf construction was faster and easier when compared to quarrying and transporting stone.

 
10. Do I need a guide or map?

While the trail is well-marked, carrying a good-quality map or guidebook is recommended for navigation and understanding the history.

An Outdoor GPS can also be useful for extra reassurance.

 

What is the best way to walk the Hadrian’s Wall National Trail?


A typical walk along the full length of the Hadrian’s Wall Trail, just one of the tour itineraries from Shepherds Walks Holidays for a self guided walk along the Hadrian's Wall Trail.

Day 1: Arrive in Carlisle

Your adventure begins in Carlisle, a historic city with Roman roots and a bustling atmosphere. Explore Carlisle Castle, the Cathedral, or stroll through the vibrant streets. Overnight in Carlisle, where you can relax and prepare for the journey ahead.

Day 2: Bowness-on-Solway to Carlisle – 14 miles (23 km)

Today marks the official start of your walk along the Hadrian's Wall National Trail. Beginning in the charming village of Bowness-on-Solway, the trail meanders through the peaceful Solway Firth, with its sweeping coastal views and rich birdlife. Follow flat terrain and rural paths as you make your way to Carlisle, a historic gateway to the wall. Overnight in Carlisle.

Day 3: Carlisle to Lanercost – 14 miles (23 km)

Leaving Carlisle behind, the trail heads into lush countryside, skirting quiet lanes and farmland. Pass through small hamlets before reaching Lanercost Priory, a beautifully preserved 13th-century monastery with a fascinating history linked to the wall. Overnight in Lanercost, soaking up the tranquility of this rural setting.

Day 4: Lanercost to Steel Rigg – 14 miles (23 km)

This is a rewarding day with some of the most iconic and rugged landscapes of Hadrian's Wall. The trail climbs into higher terrain as you encounter Birdoswald Fort and stretches of well-preserved wall. Enjoy spectacular views and the dramatic crags of the Northumberland countryside as you approach Steel Rigg, a highlight for walkers. Overnight near Steel Rigg.

Day 5: Steel Rigg to Chollerford – 12 miles (19 km)

Today’s section features breathtaking vistas and impressive Roman landmarks. Walk past the famous Sycamore Gap, a much-photographed part of the trail. The undulating landscape takes you to Housesteads Roman Fort, where you can explore this incredibly preserved outpost of the Roman Empire. Descend gradually to the village of Chollerford for your overnight stay.

Day 6: Chollerford to Heddon-on-the-Wall – 15 miles (24 km)

The trail transitions into gentler countryside today, with a mix of farmland, meadows, and wooded paths. Along the way, visit Chesters Roman Fort, a riverside garrison showcasing Roman ingenuity. Enjoy the serene landscapes as you approach Heddon-on-the-Wall, where remnants of the wall and views over the Tyne Valley await. Overnight in Heddon-on-the-Wall.

Day 7: Heddon-on-the-Wall to Segedunum – 15 miles (24 km)

The final stretch of the Hadrian’s Wall Trail follows the River Tyne into more urban surroundings. Pass through Newcastle’s iconic quayside, a blend of Roman heritage and modern vibrancy, before reaching Segedunum Roman Fort in Wallsend. This marks the end of your journey, where you can explore the fort’s remains and museum. Overnight in Newcastle or depart for home.

 

Highlights of this 7 day walk along the Hadrian’s Wall Trail

  • Bowness-on-Solway: Stunning coastal views and peaceful rural settings.
  • Lanercost Priory: Historic priory steeped in medieval and Roman history.
  • Birdoswald & Housesteads Forts: Well-preserved Roman ruins along dramatic landscapes.
  • Sycamore Gap: A picturesque section of the trail made famous by its lone tree.
  • Chesters Roman Fort: Discover Roman life at this impressive riverside garrison.
  • Segedunum: The perfect finale at Wallsend with Roman remains and an interactive museum.

This 7-day walking itinerary combines breathtaking landscapes, historical exploration, and the unique charm of Hadrian’s Wall, taking you on an unforgettable journey through Roman Britain.

 

Further reading

1. Walking holidays along Hadrian's Wall 

2. Guide books for the Hadrian's Wall National Trail

3. Hadrian's Wall Trail - the ultimate guide

 

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